20 Lessons from 20 Years

20 years

Twenty years ago, I started Verbeck Associates with a simple goal: to help business owners better understand their numbers and build stronger companies.

Since then, I have worked alongside owners and leadership teams through growth, turnarounds, cash shortages, acquisitions, reporting challenges, operational changes, and more than a few unexpected surprises.

What I have learned is that the numbers are only part of the story.

Behind every financial statement is a business owner making difficult decisions, a leadership team solving problems, and a group of people trying to build something that will last.

The industries have been different. The companies have been different. The circumstances have been different.
But the lessons have been remarkably consistent.

Here are 20 of the most important lessons I have learned over the past 20 years.

Cash

1. Cash is a system, not just a number.
Cash flow is the result of your billing, collections, inventory, purchasing, payables, spending, and forecasting processes. When cash is tight, the bank balance is usually only the symptom.

2. Profit is not cash.
A profitable company can still run out of money. Growth, inventory, receivables, debt payments, and capital spending can absorb cash faster than profits create it.
Never confuse the two.

3. Forecast cash weekly.
Monthly financial reports tell you what happened. A weekly cash forecast helps you decide what to do next.
The earlier you see a cash problem, the more options you have.

4. Every dollar needs a job.
Payroll. Inventory. Debt reduction. Equipment. Taxes. Growth.
Cash without a purpose has a way of disappearing.

5. Small cash leaks become large problems.
Late invoices, slow collections, unnecessary subscriptions, excess inventory, and careless spending may not hurt immediately, but they compound.

Growth
6. Growth exposes weak systems.
The informal processes that work at $1 million in revenue often begin to break at $5 million.

Growth does not hide weaknesses. It magnifies them.

7. Revenue does not fix everything.
Additional sales cannot overcome poor margins, weak collections, uncontrolled expenses, or bad financial discipline.

Sometimes more revenue simply creates a larger problem.

8. Margins deserve as much attention as revenue.
Revenue is exciting. Margin is what keeps the business healthy.

Not every customer, service, product, or project contributes equally to the bottom line.

9. Processes matter more than heroics.
Companies do not scale because a few people work extraordinary hours.

They scale through repeatable systems, clear responsibilities, good training, and consistent execution.

10. Complexity is expensive.
Every unnecessary product, report, approval, system, exception, and manual workaround creates cost.

Simpler businesses are usually easier to manage, easier to scale, and more profitable.

Leadership

11. Business owners must know their numbers.
You do not need to become an accountant. But you do need to understand the financial and operational drivers of your business: revenue, margin, labor, cash, working capital, and profitability.

12. Simplify financial reporting.
A one-page dashboard reviewed every week is more valuable than a 40-page report nobody reads.

The best reporting highlights what changed, why it changed, and what needs attention.

13. Better information leads to better decisions.
Financial reporting should create clarity, not confusion.

The purpose of the finance function is not simply to produce numbers. It is to help leadership make stronger decisions.

14. Discipline beats intensity.
Occasional bursts of effort rarely create lasting improvement.

Consistent weekly habits—reviewing cash, monitoring performance, following up on receivables, and holding people accountable—produce better results.

15. Accountability creates momentum.
When everyone understands the goals, the numbers, and their responsibilities, execution improves.

What gets reviewed gets attention. What gets assigned gets done.

Perspective
16. Build systems before you desperately need them.
Waiting until growth overwhelms your people and processes is expensive.

The best time to improve reporting, forecasting, controls, and accountability is before the business reaches a crisis.

17. Businesses rarely struggle because the owner stopped caring.
Most owners care deeply about their companies, employees, customers, and reputations.

The problem is usually not effort. It is that the organization has grown more complex than its systems can support.

18. Complexity quietly outpaces discipline.
Companies rarely lose control all at once.

Reporting gets a little later. Collections slow down. Inventory grows. Exceptions multiply. Responsibilities become unclear.

That is often where financial problems begin.

19. Good finance is not about spreadsheets.
Spreadsheets are tools.

Good finance gives leaders the visibility and confidence to make the next decision—whether that means hiring, investing, cutting costs, pursuing growth, or preserving cash.

20. Clarity compounds.
Clear numbers.
Clear priorities.
Clear responsibilities.
Clear accountability.

Over time, those small advantages compound into stronger teams, better decisions, and more valuable businesses.

The Fundamentals Still Matter
Technology has changed dramatically over the past 20 years.

Reporting tools are faster. Information is more accessible. Automation and artificial intelligence are changing how financial work gets done.

But the fundamentals have not changed.

Companies that understand their numbers, build sound systems, protect cash, and make disciplined decisions
consistently outperform companies that simply work harder.

I am grateful to every client, colleague, employee, advisor, and mentor who has been part of the Verbeck Associates journey.

Thank you for your trust, your partnership, and the opportunity to help build stronger businesses.

Twenty years is an important milestone.
But we are not finished.
Here’s to the next 20 years.

Are You Managing Your Business through the Rearview Mirror?

Rear view

Q1 is over. Now what?

For many businesses, Q1 can create more confusion than confidence.

January starts with energy. There is a budget, a plan, and usually some optimism. But then the quarter gets rolling. Sales may come in a little soft. Margins may not hold. Cash gets tighter than expected. A few large receivables take longer to collect. Expenses creep up.

And before long, the business is not necessarily in trouble, but it may already be drifting into a hole.

That is why April matters.

By now, Q1 is over. The quarter has spoken. The real issue is whether you have numbers fast enough, and clear enough, to know what they are telling you.

In my experience, many small and mid-sized businesses do not have a strategy problem at this stage. They have a visibility problem. They do not get timely financial information. They do not have a current forecast. They are not looking ahead at cash with enough discipline.

And as a result, they lose valuable time.

That is where the year can quietly start to get away from you.

A weak Q1 does not mean the year is lost. But it does mean this is the time to get serious.

The businesses that recover well—and often finish strong—are usually the ones that do three things in April:

First, they get the numbers quickly.
Second, they update the forecast honestly.
Third, they pressure test what needs to improve operationally before small issues become expensive ones.

That sounds simple, but it is where a lot of companies get stuck.

If your January numbers close in late February, and your February numbers close in late March, you are managing the business through the rearview mirror. By the time you see the problem clearly, you are already deeper in it. Timely financials are not just an accounting goal. They are a management tool. Owners need quick numbers so they can make decisions while there is still room to act.

That does not mean the first close has to be perfect. It does mean it has to be good, disciplined, and fast enough to be useful.

Once you have the numbers, the next step is to update the forecast.

This is where many companies make a mistake. They compare actual results to budget, note the variance, and move on. But April is the time to do more than variance analysis. It is the time to ask whether the assumptions underneath the budget still hold.

Are sales pacing where you thought they would?
Is gross margin holding up?
Are labor costs running heavier than expected?
Is overhead creeping?
Are collections slowing down?
Is inventory building too fast?
Is cash going to get tight 30 to 60 days from now?

Those are not year-end questions. Those are April questions.

A business can get itself into a hole in Q1 in a number of ways. Sometimes revenue misses. Sometimes margin erosion is the issue. Sometimes the P&L looks survivable, but cash starts to tighten because receivables stretch or inventory builds. Sometimes the company is simply carrying too much operating expense for the level of activity it actually has.

And sometimes the biggest problem is that management does not know which of those is happening.

That is why I am a big believer in combining quick monthly financials with a current projection and a disciplined short-term cash flow view. Historical financial statements tell you what happened. A forecast and a rolling cash flow process help you see what is coming next. Without both, owners end up making decisions from instinct when they should be making them from evidence. That is especially important for businesses where cash flow, profitability, and growth need to stay in balance.

April is also a great time to pressure test process improvements.

If Q1 exposed a problem, do not just patch the symptom. Look at the process underneath it.

If receivables are growing, is it a collections issue, a billing issue, or a customer terms issue?

If gross margin is slipping, is it pricing, purchasing, production efficiency, or job costing discipline?

If the close takes too long, where is it breaking down — reconciliations, ownership, cutoffs, or lack of checklist discipline?

If the company keeps getting surprised on cash, is there really a 13-week cash flow process in place, or just a rough sense of where the bank account stands?

These are the kinds of operational and financial disciplines that separate a business that reacts from a business that leads. The goal is not more complexity. The goal is more control.

I often tell clients that the best process improvements are not glamorous. They are practical. Better ownership of the monthly close. Clear weekly cash flow updates. Better KPI visibility. Tighter review of margins and expenses. More accountability around who is doing what and by when. Over time, these seemingly simple disciplines can change the trajectory of a company.

That is particularly true in smaller businesses, where there usually is not a lot of room for drift. One soft quarter, one delayed close, one stretch in receivables, one margin miss, and the pressure builds quickly. On the other hand, one honest reset in April can put the business back on its front foot.

That is the opportunity right now.

Q1 is over. The quarter is not coming back. But the year is still very much in play.

Now is the time to get the numbers, update the projection, and challenge the processes that need to improve. Not in June. Not when cash is already tight. Not after the year feels out of reach.

April is when strong operators reset the year.

If your Q1 numbers are in and you are not fully confident of what they are saying about the rest of the year, this is the time to step back and take a hard look. Quick numbers, realistic projections, and disciplined process improvements can make a real difference—and often sooner than people think. Let me know if I can help!

Simplify to Amplify – The Power of Process Discipline

Simplify to Amplify

I love the Steve Jobs quote, “Focus and simplicity… Simple can be harder than complex: You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there, you can move mountains.”  And coming from a military family, I also like the “slow is smooth, smooth is fast” quote.

These quotes sum up the philosophy we bring to every operational engagement. Process improvement isn’t about adding more — it’s about distilling complexity into clarity.  That kind of simplicity isn’t accidental. It takes time, iteration, and discipline to challenge assumptions.

When we help clients optimize operations, we begin by mapping core process cycles:

  • The Revenue Cycle (order-to-cash)
  • Revenue Segments (by product, channel, or customer cohort)
  • Procure-to-Pay Cycle (purchasing and payables)
  • Payroll and Workforce Ops
  • Treasury & Cash Movement

We take an 80/20 lens — or more accurately, in real business terms, a −50/150 lens:  50% of your time is consumed by waste, while 150% of your profit potential is hidden in the few processes and segments that actually matter.

Step One: Swim Lane Mapping

We start by breaking down each core cycle in the swim lane format — assigning accountability across roles and departments. This helps surface bottlenecks, redundancies, and invisible friction. We expect this first pass to be messy. That’s okay. Simplicity comes from refinement, not guesswork.

Step Two: Ask the Three Core Questions

Once we draft the core swim lanes, we challenge the process with these three essential questions:

  1. What value does this step actually create — and for whom? (If it doesn’t add customer value, cash flow value, or compliance value, it’s likely waste.)
  2. What would break if we eliminated this? (This stress-test forces clarity on real dependencies vs. legacy habits.)
  3. How can we do this with half the effort — or automate it entirely? (This opens the door to lean thinking, automation, and systems design.)

Step Three: Value Stream Mapping

We then transition to Value Stream Mapping (VSM) — taking a customer-focused view of the process to track time, cost, information flow, and waste. Here, we quantify what’s slowing down the process — from delays and handoffs to decision loops and excess approvals. This reveals the real cost of friction in financial terms — often uncovering six-figure savings and untapped margin potential hiding in plain sight.

Step Four: Document, Train, Improve

Once the future-state process is defined:

  • We document it clearly for training and onboarding
  • Embed it into SOPs, systems, and workflows
  • Establish a feedback loop to continuously improve and simplify

Because the best processes don’t just reduce cost, they reduce decision fatigue and operational drag.

Final Thought: Simplicity is a Weapon

In a noisy, complex business world, clarity is a competitive advantage. And simplicity — real, earned simplicity — makes scale and profitability possible.

Want to move mountains? Start by clearing the debris under your feet. Then walk faster, with less weight.

Contact me to review your processes!

The Value of Ratios: How Smart Financial Metrics Drive Business Performance

Ratio

I’ve been using financial ratios for years, and they’ve never failed me.

I remember when I was leaving KPMG and pitched my value to a few companies.  I had developed a forecast model on Excel that worked beautifully.  I took the target company’s financials and highlighted the primary cash flow ratios (DSO, DIO, and DPO). Then I showed them how small tweaks in accounts receivable and inventory strategy reduce turnover days and could free up six figures in cash. 

That was a big deal then. But over the next decade, those simple velocity metrics became essential in scaling that company beyond $100 million in revenue.

In business, success doesn’t come from guessing. It comes from reading the signs, and few signs are more revealing than your financial ratios. Whether you’re scaling operations, managing tight margins, or unlocking trapped cash in your balance sheet, these key financial indicators aren’t just numbers. They’re your early warning system, your performance dashboard, and your strategy compass all in one.

Why Ratios Matter More Than Ever

Picture this: you’re running a thriving $8M company with 30% gross profit. Sales are steady, customers are happy, but somehow, cash still feels tight. 

This is the exact scenario one of my clients faced. On paper, things look solid. But they were sitting on 95 days’ worth of inventory that tied up hundreds of thousands in working capital.

The solution wasn’t selling more. It was unlocking the cash already trapped in the business. And that started with one thing: ratios.  

Ratios don’t just show you the numbers; they tell the story behind the numbers. They reveal friction, inefficiencies, and opportunities hiding in plain sight.

Let’s dive into the essential ratios that every business owner should have in their toolbox, and how to use them to create performance breakthroughs.

1. Liquidity Ratios: Are You Financially Nimble?

Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

This tells you whether your business can cover its short-term obligations. A ratio above 1 generally indicates safety, but too high, and it may suggest underutilized assets (like excess inventory or idle cash).

Quick Ratio = (Current Assets – Inventory) / Current Liabilities

A tighter measure that excludes inventory, because—as we’re seeing with our client—unsold inventory doesn’t pay the bills. With 95 days of inventory, the quick ratio can expose hidden liquidity risks.

In our client’s case, the current ratio looked fine, but the quick ratio exposed a fundamental issue: too much money tied up in inventory and not enough liquidity to move quickly.

2. Profitability Ratios: Are You Turning Work into Wealth?

Gross Profit Margin = (Revenue – COGS) / Revenue

This ratio reveals how efficiently your company is producing or sourcing what it sells. At 30%, our client is in a healthy range, but improvement in other areas could push this even higher.

Net Profit Margin = Net Income / Revenue

This tells you what’s left after all expenses. If gross margins are strong but net is weak, your operations (or debt) are likely draining profits.

Want to boost net margin without lifting sales? Eliminate waste. That includes:

  • Overstocked or slow-moving inventory
  • Excess handling and storage
  • Time spent in unproductive meetings
  • Time spent on manual A/R collections
  • Rework and returns
  • Freight expediting
  • Unnecessary customer service touches
  • Over-servicing low-profit accounts

If it doesn’t directly improve customer experience, it’s probably waste.

3. Leverage Ratios: Is Debt Helping or Hurting?

Debt-to-Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities / Shareholders’ Equity

A high ratio can signal aggressive growth via borrowing, but it also increases financial risk with leverage. With more cash tied up in inventory, businesses need to lean more heavily on credit lines or loans.

As this client freed up working capital, we were able to reduce inventory, freeing up cash and allowing the business to pay down debt. That dropped interest costs, boosted net profit, and improved financial stability.

4. Turnover Ratios: Where the Magic Happens

This is where ratios truly drive change, unlocking liquidity from inventory and receivables.

Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) / Average Inventory

Higher turnover means you’re selling inventory faster and tying up less cash. Reducing days on hand from 95 to 65 is equivalent to reclaiming a full month of sales’ worth of capital.  It’s complicated with product mix, but what are the real reasons you need to maintain so much overall inventory?

Formula: Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) = (Average Inventory / COGS) x 365 (or rolling 90-days) or the same formula rearranged DIO = Average Inventory / (COGS/365) 

This is the metric we’re always actively watching.  Every day shaved off DIO is better liquidity, less risk, and better responsiveness to market shifts.

Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) = (Net Credit Sales / Average Accounts Receivable) x 365 or the same formula rearranged Average Inventory / (Credit Sales/365)

4. Turnover Ratios: Where the Magic Happens

This is where ratios truly drive change, unlocking liquidity from inventory and receivables.

  • Inventory Turnover = COGS ÷ Average Inventory
    A higher number means you’re selling faster and tying up less cash.
  • DIO (Days Inventory Outstanding) = (Average Inventory ÷ COGS) × 365
    Cutting DIO from 95 to 65 reclaimed a full month of sales in working capital.
  • DSO (Days Sales Outstanding) = (Accounts Receivable ÷ Net Credit Sales) × 365
    If you’re not collecting fast enough, you’re financing your customers. Tightening accounts receivable days improves liquidity and slashes borrowing needs.

Combine improvements in inventory turnover and AR turnover to create a powerful cash cycle advantage.

Let’s break it down:

Company Snapshot

  • Annual Revenue: $8,000,000
  • Gross Margin: 30%
  • COGS: $5,600,000 (70% of revenue)
  • Days Sales Outstanding (DSO): Reduced from 64 to 46
  • Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO): Reduced from 90 to 60

Cash Conversion:

MetricBeforeAfterDays ReducedCash Freed
Accounts Receivable Days644618$394,521
Inventory Days906030$460,260
Total Improvement——48 Days$854,781

How Calculated: Daily Sales = $8,000,000 / 365 = $21,918

Daily COGS = $5,600,000 / 365 = $15,342

A/R Cash Freed = 18 days × $21,918 = $394,521

Inventory Cash Freed = 30 days × $15,342 = $460,260 

The cash generated from inventory reduction was actually $200,000 less due to some slow-moving product they had been carrying for years.

Small Shifts, Big Results

No new customers. No price hikes. Just smarter operations.

With better A/R collections and tighter inventory management, the client:

  • Avoided needing to extend their credit line
  • Gained flexibility for strategic reinvestment
  • Reduced debt (improving leverage ratios) and interest payments
  • Boosted net profit margin — all without growing revenue

That’s not theory. That’s real money back in the business.

Final Thought: Your Numbers Are Talking — Are You Listening?

Every business leaks cash. Most just don’t know where. Ratios spotlight inefficiency, waste, and operational drag that silently suffocates profit.

Don’t just look at revenue. Look at rotation. Look at flow. Look at friction.

The biggest financial breakthrough might not come from more customers, but from turning faster, collecting better, and wasting less. The best operators listen to what their numbers are telling them, and ratios are the language those numbers use. They’re how you diagnose inefficiencies, spot opportunities, and build resilience in an unpredictable market.

If your business is cash-tight or margins feel squeezed despite solid sales, dig into your ratios. There’s a good chance your answer isn’t more sales; it’s better flow.  Just like my client, the path to profit might be hiding in your warehouse or waiting in your A/R queue.

Need help diagnosing your business ratios or identifying where cash is leaking? Let’s talk.

Because the smartest growth doesn’t come from working harder—it comes from working smarter.